4 January 2025

What makes a person ugly or beautiful?

Cultural Standards:

  • Societal Ideals - this varies across cultures and shifts through time
  • Media Influence - promotes unrealistic and narrow-minded ideals

Biological Factors:

  • Symmetry - defined facial symmetry, often influenced by the golden ratio
  • Averageness - closer to the average are perceived as more attractive
  • Health Cues - features that signal good health

Psychological Factors:

  • Personality - positive traits that aggregate into attraction
  • Confidence - inclined to be more assertive
  • Individual Preferences - subjectivity based on different perceptions
  • Inner Beauty - positive traits that are considered more important for the long-run